Abstract:In recent years, the incidence of plasma cell mastitis (PCM) has been increasing year by year. PCM is mostly seen in women of childbearing age, and is characterized by long course, easy misdiagnosis, and easy recurrence. If the lesion persists and does not heal, it can rupture and form a sinus tract, seriously affecting the patient's physical and mental health. Due to pathology and clinical manifestations of PCM vary in different periods. There are numerous treatment options available in clinical practice, ranging from traditional surgical treatment and single drug therapy to minimally invasive treatment and combination therapy. The selection of treatment options is more diverse and individualized, all of which are committed to seeking better treatment outcomes. This article summarizes the main treatment methods for PCM.