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Received:May 28, 2022 Published Online:October 20, 2022
Received:May 28, 2022 Published Online:October 20, 2022
中文摘要: 目的 探讨移动信息技术联合行动导向教学在宫颈癌住院手术患者健康教育中的应用效果。方法 选取连云港市某三级甲等医院妇科2021年1月至12月行宫颈癌手术患者112例为研究对象,按随机数字表法分为试验组(56例)和对照组(56例)。试验组采用移动信息技术联合行动导向教育方案,对照组采取一次性口头讲解加发送健康教育处方方式的常规健康教育方案。比较两组患者康复行为执行率、术后并发症、自护能力及负性情绪情况。结果 干预后试验组患者术后早期下床活动、踝泵运动、管路规范管理三项康复行为执行情况优于对照组(P<0.01,P<0.05);干预后试验组自护能力各维度评分高于对照组(P<0.01),负性情绪评分和术后并发症发生率(8.93% vs 23.21%)低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01,P<0.05)。结论 应用移动信息技术联合行动导向教育可有效缓解患者的负性情绪,提升高其自护能力和康复行为执行率,减少术后并发症。
Abstract:Objective To explore the application effect of mobile information technology combined with action-oriented teaching in health education of patients undergoing cervical cancer surgery. 〖HTH〗〖STHZ〗〖WTHZ〗〖HTH〗Methods〖HTSS〗〖STBZ〗〖WTBZ〗〖HTSS〗〓A total of 112 patients undergoing cervical cancer surgery from January to December 2021 in a level-A tertiary hospital in Lianyungang was selected and randomly divided into experimental group and control group (n=56, each). The mobile information technology combined with action-oriented education program was performed in experimental group, while the routine health education program of one-time oral presentation plus the distribution of health education prescriptions was conducted in control group. The implementation rate of rehabilitation behavior, postoperative complications, self-care ability and negative emotions were compared between two groups. Results After intervention, the rehabilitation behaviors of early postoperative off-bed activity, ankle pump exercise and standardized pipeline nursing management in experimental group were significantly better than those in control group (P<0.01, P<0.05). In experimental group, the scores of all dimensions of self-care ability were significantly higher than those in control group (P<0.01), and the negative emotion scores and the complication rate (8.93% vs 23.21%)were statistically lower than those in control group after intervention (P<0.01, P<0.05). Conclusion Mobile information technology combined with action-oriented education can effectively alleviate the patients negative emotions, improve their self-care ability and the implementation rate of rehabilitation behaviors, with lower postoperative complications for the patients undergoing cervical cancer surgery.
keywords: Mobile information technology Action-orientated Cervical cancer Self-care ability Education Rehabilitation
文章编号: 中图分类号:R473.73 R737.3 文献标志码:B
基金项目:江苏省卫生健康委科研课题(X2017008);连云港市卫生计生科技项目(201814)
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