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中国临床研究英文版:2024,37(12):1964-1968
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疼痛护理联合协同护理对晚期肿瘤患者疼痛、心理状态及生活质量的影响
(1. 安康市中心医院 西安医学院附属安康医院肿瘤内科,陕西 安康 725000;2.;3.2. 安康市中医医院肿瘤内科,陕西 安康 725000)
Effects of pain management nursing combined with collaborative nursing on pain, mental state and quality of life in patients with advanced tumors
摘要
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Received:February 01, 2024   Published Online:December 21, 2024
中文摘要: 目的 分析疼痛护理联合协同护理干预对晚期肿瘤患者疼痛、心理状态及生活质量的影响。方法 选取2021年1月至2023年1月于安康市中心医院收治的114例晚期肿瘤患者,根据研究方法的不同将患者分为两组,对照组(50例)采用协同护理进行干预,观察组(50例)采用疼痛护理联合协同护理进行干预。分别于干预前后评估两组患者的疼痛结局 [美国疼痛协会患者结局问卷修订版(APS-POQ-R)]、心理状态 [自评抑郁量表(SDS)、自评焦虑量表(SAS)]及生活质量 [世界卫生组织生命质量测定量表简表(WHOQOL-BREF)]。结果 干预后,观察组患者的疼痛程度、疼痛信念、疼痛对生活的影响等评分低于对照组,疼痛控制满意度评分高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组患者的SDS评分、SAS评分低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组患者的生理、心理、环境、社会关系等领域评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 疼痛护理联合协同护理可有效缓解晚期肿瘤患者的疼痛程度,并显著改善其心理状态,提高生活质量。
Abstract:Objective To analyze the effects of pain management nursing combined with collaborative nursing on pain, psychological state and quality of life in patients with advanced tumors. Methods A total of 114 patients with advanced tumors admitted to Ankang Central Hospital from January 2021 to January 2023 were selected. According to the different research methods, the patients were divided into two groups: the control group (50 cases) received collaborative nursing, and the observation group (50 cases) received pain management nursing combined with collaborative nursing. The two groups of patients were matched by PSM, and the pain outcome [American Pain Society Patient Outcome Questionnaire-Revised (APS-POQ-R)], mental state [Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS), Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS)] and quality of life [World Health Organization Quality of Life-BREF (WHOQOL-BREF)] of the two groups of patients were evaluated before and after the intervention. Results After intervention, the scores of pain degree, pain belief and pain impact on life in observation group were lower than those in the control group, and the scores of pain control satisfaction were higher than those in the control group (P<0.05). The scores of SDS and SAS in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). The score of physiology, psychology, environment and social relation in the observation group were higher than those in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion The combination of pain nursing and collaborative nursing can effectively relieve the pain degree of patients with advanced tumors, and significantly improve their mental state and quality of life, which is worthy of clinical promotion and application.
文章编号:     中图分类号:R473.73    文献标志码:B
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