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Received:March 25, 2021 Published Online:March 20, 2022
Received:March 25, 2021 Published Online:March 20, 2022
中文摘要: 目的 观察低温高速离心前后脂血样本中5项生化项目检测结果的差异,并对低温高速离心消除部分生化指标检测的干扰作出效果评价。 方法 随机收集南京市职业病防治院健康管理中心2016年12月至2019年3月体检人群76例脂血标本,对收集的标本经低温高速离心去除脂浊颗粒前后的脂血血清样本用日立7600全自动生化分析仪检测5项生化项目:总胆红素(TB)、总蛋白(TP)、总胆固醇(TC)、三酰甘油(TG)及葡萄糖(GLU),比较低温高速离心前后这5项生化项目检测结果的差异和一致性。 结果 76例脂血标本去除脂浊颗粒前后, TB、TP、TC和TG检测结果差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01),而GLU差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);同时,脂浊颗粒对TP、TC和TG的影响较大,对它们都产生了正偏差,而对TB产生了负偏差,对GLU产生的偏差不明显。 结论 低温高速离心法可以消除脂浊颗粒对部分生化项目检测带来的干扰。
Abstract:Objective To investigate the difference of five biochemical items in lipemic samples before and after low-temperature high-speed centrifugation, and to evaluate the effect of low-temperature high-speed centrifugation on eliminating the interference of some biochemical indexes. Methods A total of 76 lipemic samples were randomly collected from Nanjing Prevention and Treatment Center for Occupational Diseases from December 2016 to March 2019. Before and after removing lipemia elimination by low-temperature and high-speed centrifugation, the serum samples of lipemia were tested with Hitachi 7600 automatic biochemical analyzer for five biochemical items: total bilirubin (TB), total protein (TP), total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG) and glucose (GLU). The differences and consistency of the test results of these five biochemical items before and after low-temperature high-speed centrifugation were compared. Results There were significant differences in TB, TP, TC and TG before and after lipemia elimination in 76 cases of lipemic samples (P<0.01), but there was no significant difference in GLU (P>0.05); At the same time, lipid particles had positive deviations on TP, TC and TG, a negative deviation for TB and no obvious deviation for GLU. Conclusion Low-temperature high-speed centrifugation could eliminate the interference of lipid particles on the detection of some biochemical items.
keywords: Low-temperature high-speed centrifugation Biochemical project Lipemia Impact assessment Lipemia elimination
文章编号: 中图分类号:R446.1 文献标志码:B
基金项目:南京市医学科技发展项目(YKK17207);南京市科技发展计划科研课题(201803041)
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