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中国临床研究英文版:2019,32(9):1246-1248
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腹内疝性肠梗阻的临床诊断与治疗
(中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第940医院普外科,甘肃 兰州 730050)
Diagnosis and treatment of intra-abdominal hernial intestinal obstruction
(Department of General Surgery,No.940 Hospital of PLA Joint Logistics Support Force,Lanzhou,Gansu 730050,China)
摘要
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Received:December 20, 2018   Published Online:September 24, 2019
中文摘要: 目的探讨腹内疝性肠梗阻的临床诊断与治疗策略。方法回顾性分析2010年1月至2018年6月诊治的75例腹内疝性肠梗阻患者的临床资料,系统总结其临床诊治经验。结果75例患者均行手术治疗,45例行肠粘连松解术、复位修补术,29例因出现肠坏死同期行肠切除肠吻合术,1例梅克尔憩室行肠粘连松解术、憩室切除术,术后均痊愈出院。结论腹内疝性肠梗阻病因复杂,临床表现缺乏特异性,术前诊断困难,多层螺旋CT可作为首选影像检查方法。早期诊断、及时外科手术是治疗成功的关键,可明显改善患者预后,提高救治成功率。
中文关键词: 腹内疝  肠梗阻  诊断  临床表现  并发症
Abstract:Objective To explore the clinical diagnosis and treatment strategy of intra-abdominal hernial intestinal obstruction. Methods The clinical data of 75 patients with intra-abdominal hernial intestinal obstruction treated from January 2010 to June 2018 were retrospectively analyzed to summarize systematically the clinical experience in diagnosis and treatment of it. Results Out of 75 patients undergoing surgical treatment,45 patients received intestine adhesion relaxation,reduction and repair,29 patients received intestinal resection and anastomosis operation due to bowel necrosis,and 1 patient underwent intestinal adhesiolysis and diverticulectomy for Meckel's diverticulum.All patients recovered and discharged after operation. Conclusion Because of complex etiology and lack of specificity of clinical manifestations,preoperative diagnosis is difficult for intra-abdominal hernial intestinal obstruction.Multi-slice spiral CT can be used as the preferred imaging examination method.Early diagnosis and timely surgery are the key to successful treatment and can significantly improve the prognosis of patients and the success rate of treatment.
文章编号:     中图分类号:R 574.2,R 656.2    文献标志码:B
基金项目:甘肃省自然科学基金(1606RJZA177)
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