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Received:October 12, 2017 Published Online:March 20, 2018
Received:October 12, 2017 Published Online:March 20, 2018
中文摘要: 目的 通过SGC-823胃癌细胞上皮细胞间质转化(EMT)模型,研究四个半结构域蛋白2(FHL2)的改变和相关分子生物学特性的改变。方法 (1)体外培养人胃癌细胞株SCCT-823细胞(对照组),采用奥沙利铂持续刺激法诱导SGC-823细胞成为耐奥沙利铂胃癌细胞,制作EMT模型(实验组);(2)采用倒置相差显微镜观察实验组和对照组形态学差异;(3)采用Transwell侵袭实验检测两组细胞侵袭能力;(4)采用Westernblot实验检测两组细胞波形蛋白、E-钙黏蛋白和FHL2蛋白表达。结果 (1)与对照组相比,实验组表型由上皮样细胞向间质样细胞表型转变;(2)对照组穿过膜的细胞数为65.7±11.65,实验组穿过膜的细胞数为123.4±28.13,实验组细胞的侵袭能力增强,差异具有统计学意义(t=12.434,P<0.01);(3)与对照组相比,实验组胃癌细胞E-钙黏蛋白表达水平下调(1.47±0.13 vs 0.76±0.1),波形蛋白(0.65±0.21 vs 1.01±0.25)和FHL2蛋白(0.34±0.09 vs 0.71±0.11)表达水平上调(P<0.05)。结论 经奥沙利铂刺激后,SGC-823胃癌细胞发生EMT,细胞表型由上皮样细胞向间质细胞表型变化,且将具有更强的侵袭能力,E-钙黏蛋白表达水平下调,波形蛋白和FHL2蛋白表达水平上调。
Abstract:Objective To investigate the changes of four and a half LIM domains protein 2 (FHL2) level and the changes of related molecular biologic characteristics in epithelial-mesenchymal transition(EMT) by establishing EMT model of SGC-823 gastric carcinoma cells.? Methods The human SGC-823 gastric carcinoma cells were cultured in vitro (control group) and were induced into the cells of resistance to oxaliplatin (L-OHP) by L-OHP constant stimulation method to establish EMT model (experiment group). The inverted phase contrast microscope was used to observe the cellular morphology. Transwell invasion experiment was used to detect cell invasion ability. Western blot experiment was used to detect the expressions of E-cadherin, vimentin and FHL2.? Results Compared with control group, the cell phenotype in experimental group was converted to phenotype of interstitial like cells; the number of cells passing through the membrane was higher(65.7±11.65 vs 123.4±28.13, t=12. 434, P<0.01); E-cadherin expression level was down- regulated (1.47±0.13 vs 0. 76±0.1) ; vimentin (0. 65±0. 21 vs 1. 01±0. 25)and FHL2 (0. 34±0.09 vs 0. 71±0.11) expression levels were up-regulated in experiment group(all P<0.05).? Conclusion After stimulation of L-OHP, EMT occurres in SGC-823 gastric carcinoma cells, namely, the phenotype of SGC-823 cells is changed from epithelial like cells to interstitial cells which will has stronger invasion ability, at the same time, down-regulation of E-cadherin expression and up-regulation of vimentin and FHL2 expressions are accompanied.
keywords: Gastric cancer Oxaliplatin Epithelial-mesenchymal transition Vimentin E-cadherin Four and a half LIM domains protein 2
文章编号: 中图分类号:R 735.2 文献标志码:A
基金项目:
Author Name | Affiliation |
KONG Feng-juan*, SHI Lei-feng | *Xinxiang Medical College, Xinxiang, Henan 453000, China |
师雷锋1,2 | 1.新乡医学院,河南 新乡 453000;2.中国人民解放军第150医院,河南 洛阳 471000 |
Author Name | Affiliation |
KONG Feng-juan*, SHI Lei-feng | *Xinxiang Medical College, Xinxiang, Henan 453000, China |
师雷锋1,2 | 1.新乡医学院,河南 新乡 453000;2.中国人民解放军第150医院,河南 洛阳 471000 |
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