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投稿时间:2024-02-24 网络发布日期:2025-03-20
投稿时间:2024-02-24 网络发布日期:2025-03-20
中文摘要: 目的 探讨安罗替尼+卡瑞利珠单抗联合放疗治疗晚期非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)的安全性及其对血清肿瘤标志物的影响。方法 选取2020年7月至2021年7月于上海健康医学院附属崇明医院接受诊治的晚期NSCLC患者96例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为A组(予以安罗替尼+卡瑞利珠单抗联合放疗)、B组(予以卡瑞利珠单抗联合放疗)及C组(予以放疗),各32例。治疗4个周期后对比3组疾病控制率(DCR)、客观缓解率(ORR)、癌胚抗原(CEA)、糖类抗原125(CA125)、细胞角蛋白19片段(CYFRA21-1)、毒副反应,随访至2023年8月,对比3组生存情况。结果 A组的ORR、DCR均高于B组和C组(P<0.05)。治疗后,A组的CEA、CA125、CYFRA21 1低于B组和C组(P<0.05)。三组毒副反应发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(χ2=0.667, P=0.716)。A组的2年生存率(81.25%)高于B组(56.25%)和C组(50.00%),且生存时间[(21.75±5.08)个月]长于B组[(18.47±7.00)个月]和C组[(17.13±8.13)个月](P<0.05)。结论 安罗替尼+卡瑞利珠单抗联合放疗治疗效果好,不仅能降低血清肿瘤标志物表达水平,而且能延长患者生存时间。
Abstract: Objective To investigate the safety of anlotinib + camrelizumab combined with radiotherapy in the treatment of advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and its effect on serum tumor markers. Methods Ninety-six patients with advanced NSCLC who were diagnosed and treated at Chongming Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Medicine & Health Sciences from July 2020 to July 2021 were selected as study subjects. They were divided into group A (receiving anlotinib + camrelizumab combined with radiotherapy, n=32), group B (receiving camrelizumab combined with radiotherapy, n=32) and group C (receiving radiotherapy, n=32) according to random number table method. After 4 cycles of treatment, disease control rate (DCR), objective response rate (ORR), carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), carbohydrate antigen 125 (CA125), cytokeratin 19 fragment (CYFRA21-1), and toxicity were compared among three groups, and survival were compared until follow up to August 2023. Results The ORR and DCR of group A were higher than those of group B and group C (P<0.05). After treatment, CEA, CA125 and CYFRA21-1 in group A were lower than those in group B and group C (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in the incidence of toxic and side effects among the three groups (χ2=0.667, P=0.716). The 2-year survival rate (81.25%) in group A was higher than that in group B (56.25%) and group C (50.00%), and the survival time [(21.75±5.08) months] was longer than that in group B [(18.47±7.00) months] and group C [(17.13±8.13) months] (P<0.05). Conclusion Anlotinib + camrellizumab combined with radiotherapy has a relatively ideal effect, which can not only reduce the expression levels of serum tumor markers, but also prolong the survival time of patients.
keywords: Anlotinib Camrelizumab Targeted therapy Radiotherapy Immunotherapy Advanced non-small cell lung cancer Tumor markers
文章编号: 中图分类号:R734.2 文献标志码:A
基金项目:上海市卫生健康委员会科研课题(201940274);上海市崇明区“可持续发展科技创新行动计划”项目(CKY2020-19,CKY2021-06)
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引用文本:
黄骞,徐菊娣,杨志勇,倪国英,黄燕,梁洪享,黄英.安罗替尼+卡瑞利珠单抗联合放疗治疗晚期非小细胞肺癌的疗效[J].中国临床研究,2025,38(3):371-374.
黄骞,徐菊娣,杨志勇,倪国英,黄燕,梁洪享,黄英.安罗替尼+卡瑞利珠单抗联合放疗治疗晚期非小细胞肺癌的疗效[J].中国临床研究,2025,38(3):371-374.