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投稿时间：2024-01-18 网络发布日期：2024-12-21
投稿时间：2024-01-18 网络发布日期：2024-12-21
中文摘要: 目的 探讨基于色彩心理学理念的系统化护理模式对脑胶质瘤患者心理及生存质量的影响。方法 将2020年1月至2023年1月空军军医大学第二附属医院收治的100例脑胶质瘤患者随机分为对照组和观察组，各50例。对照组在围术期给予常规护理措施，观察组给予基于色彩心理学理念的系统化护理模式干预，观察两组患者干预前后心理状态和生存质量，比较两组治疗依从性、并发症发生情况和护理满意度。结果 干预后，两组POMS总分及消极情绪领域评分低于干预前，且观察组低于对照组（P＜0.05）。干预后，两组积极情绪领域评分高于干预前，且观察组高于对照组（P＜0.05）。干预后，两组QLQ-C30量表中认知功能、情绪功能、躯体功能、角色功能及社会功能评分高于干预前，且观察组高于对照组（P＜0.05）。干预后，两组QLQ-C30量表中疼痛、疲劳、恶心呕吐评分低于干预前，且观察组低于对照组（P＜0.05）。观察组治疗依从性、护理满意度高于对照组，并发症发生率低于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论 基于色彩心理学理念的系统化护理模式可有效改善脑胶质瘤患者心理及生存质量。
Abstract:Objective To explore the effects of a systematic nursing model based on color psychology on the psychological and quality of life outcomes of patients with brain glioma. Methods 100 patients with brain glioma admitted to the Second Affiliated Hospital of the Air Force Military Medical University from January 2020 to January 2023 were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group, with 50 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing measures during the perioperative period, while the observation group received interventions based on a systematic nursing model rooted in color psychology. The psychological status and quality of life of patients in both groups were observed before and after intervention, and treatment compliance, incidence of complications, and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Results After intervention, the total POMS score and negative emotional domain score of both groups were lower than before intervention, and the observation group was lower than the control group (P＜0.05). After intervention, the positive emotional domain score of both groups was higher than before intervention, and the observation group was higher than the control group (P＜0.05). After intervention, the scores of cognitive function, emotional function, physical function, role function, and social function domains of both groups in the QLQ-C30 scale were higher than before intervention, and the observation group was higher than the control group (P＜0.05). After intervention, the scores for pain, fatigue, and nausea and vomiting in the QLQ-C30 scale of both groups were lower than before intervention, and the observation group was lower than the control group (P＜0.05). The treatment compliance and nursing satisfaction of the observation group were higher than those of the control group, and the incidence of complications was lower than that of the control group (P＜0.05). Conclusion A systematic nursing model based on color psychology can effectively improve the psychological and quality of life outcomes of patients with brain glioma.
文章编号： 中图分类号：R739.41 R473.73 文献标志码：B
基金项目:
附件
| 作者 | 单位 |
| 徐群鸽 | 1. 空军军医大学第二附属医院神经外科，陕西 西安 710038 |
| 樊玥玥 | 2. 空军军医大学第二附属医院肿瘤科，陕西 西安 710038 |
| 吴玉燕 | 1. 空军军医大学第二附属医院神经外科，陕西 西安 710038 |
| 贺昂 | 1. 空军军医大学第二附属医院神经外科，陕西 西安 710038 |
引用文本：
徐群鸽,樊玥玥,吴玉燕,等.基于色彩心理学理念的系统化护理模式对脑胶质瘤患者心理及生存质量的影响[J].中国临床研究,2024,37(12):1969-1974.
徐群鸽,樊玥玥,吴玉燕,等.基于色彩心理学理念的系统化护理模式对脑胶质瘤患者心理及生存质量的影响[J].中国临床研究,2024,37(12):1969-1974.