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中国临床研究:2023,36(1):126-129138
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枣核致肠穿孔的临床特点与加速康复外科应用
(1.南京中医药大学附属医院普外科,江苏南京210029;2.南京中医药大学第一临床医学院,江苏南京210029)
Clinical characteristics and application of enhanced recovery after surgery on intestinal perforation caused by jujube pits
摘要
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投稿时间:2022-02-17   网络发布日期:2023-01-20
中文摘要: 目的探讨枣核致肠穿孔的临床特点与治疗方法,并分析加速康复外科(ERAS)围术期措施在枣核致肠穿孔老年患者中的应用效果。 方法回顾性分析2019年1月至2022年1月南京中医药大学附属医院普通外科收治的枣核致肠穿孔并应用ERAS理念治疗的5例患者的临床资料。 结果5例患者均行手术治疗,术中发现单发穿孔2例(其中空肠穿孔1例,乙状结肠穿孔1例),多发穿孔3例(其中回肠合并乙状结肠穿孔1例,回肠多发穿孔1例,空肠多发穿孔1例)。腹腔镜联合内镜手术1例,腹腔镜探查后开腹手术4例。5例均顺利康复出院,未出现手术相关并发症,术后住院时间为(7.80±2.14)d。 结论枣核致肠穿孔多发于高龄人群,好发于末段回肠和乙状结肠,手术中需注意多发穿孔可能,ERAS理念应用于急诊老年消化道穿孔手术是安全、可行的。
中文关键词: 肠穿孔  枣核  老年人  腹腔镜  加速康复外科
Abstract:ObjectiveToinvestigatetheclinicalcharacteristicsandtreatmentofintestinalperforationcausedbyjujubepits,andanalyzetheeffectofenhancedrecoveryaftersurgery(ERAS)perioperativemeasuresinelderlypatientswithintestinalperforationcausedbyjujubepits. MethodsRetrospectiveanalysiswasperformedontheclinicaldataof5casesofintestinalperforationcausedbyjujubepitstreatedintheGeneralSurgeryDepartmentoftheAffiliatedHospitalofNanjingUniversityofChineseMedicinefromJanuary2019toJanuary2022andtreatedwithERASconcept. ResultsAll5casesunderwentsurgicaltreatment,including2casesofsingleperforation(1caseofjejunumperforation,1caseofsigmoidcolonperforation),3casesofmultipleperforation(1caseofileumcombinedwithsigmoidcolonperforation,1caseofileummultipleperforationand1caseofjejunummultipleperforation).Laparoscopycombinedwithendoscopyin1case,laparotomyafterlaparoscopicexplorationin4cases.All5casesrecoveredsuccessfullyandweredischargedwithoutoperation-relatedcomplications.Thepostoperativehospitalstaywas(7.80±2.14)days. ConclusionInintestinalperforationcausedbyjujubepits,theelderlyareinmajority,andtheperforationiscommonlysitedindistalileumandsigmoidcolon.Multipleperforationshouldbeexaminedduringoperation.ItissafeandfeasibletoapplyERASprotocolsingeriatricgastrointestinalperforationcases.
文章编号:     中图分类号:R656    文献标志码:B
基金项目:江苏省中医药局重点项目(ZD201903)
附件
引用文本:
韦晨,王刚,江志伟.枣核致肠穿孔的临床特点与加速康复外科应用[J].中国临床研究,2023,36(1):126-129138.

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